The Structural and Engineering Advantages of Sandcrete Blocks Over Fired Clay Bricks: A Comparative Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64321/jcr.v3i4.05Keywords:
Sustainable Construction, Construction Engineering, Structural Engineering.Abstract
The choice of walling material is a foundational decision in civil engineering and architectural design, significantly influencing the structural integrity, cost-effectiveness, and sustainability of a built environment. In many developing nations, sandcrete blocks and fired clay bricks represent the two most prevalent masonry units. This article provides a comprehensive technical analysis of the structural advantages of sandcrete blocks—manufactured through the hydraulic bonding of cement, sand, and water—compared to traditional fired clay bricks. By evaluating compressive strength, dimensional precision, thermal-moisture dynamics, and logistical efficiency, this paper argues that sandcrete blocks offer superior structural consistency and construction expediency, particularly in rapidly urbanizing climates.
References
ASTM International. (2020). Standard Specification for Concrete Masonry Units (ASTM C90). West Conshohocken, PA.
Dayaratnam, P. (2017). Brick and Reinforced Brick Structures. Oxford & IBH Publishing.
Hendry, A. W., Sinha, B. P., & Davies, S. R. (2004). Design of Masonry Structures (3rd ed.). Spon Press.
Neville, A. M. (2011). Properties of Concrete (5th ed.). Pearson Education Limited.
Orie, O. S., & Orie, E. C. (2018). "Comparative analysis of the compressive strength of sandcrete blocks and fired clay bricks in tropical climates." Journal of Civil Engineering and Construction Technology, 9(4), 32-40.
Smith, M. R., & Collis, L. (2001). Aggregates: Sand, Gravel and Crushed Rock Aggregates for Construction Purposes. Geological Society of London.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Ugochukwu Ukaegbe
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