The Use of Asphalt as a Damp-Proof Membrane Material in Building Construction

Authors

  • Nwokonta Chigozie, Innocent
  • Eguzouwa Chinemerem

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64321/jcr.v3i5.06

Keywords:

Asphalt, damp-proof membrane, moisture ingress, waterproofing, building construction, material science.

Abstract

Moisture ingress represents one of the most insidious and structurally damaging phenomena in building construction. Without adequate protection, moisture compromises structural integrity, fosters indoor microbial growth, and diminishes thermal performance. Among the various mitigation strategies developed over the past century, asphalt has emerged as a premier material for damp-proof membranes (DPMs) and waterproofing systems. This paper provides a comprehensive examination of asphalt’s physical and chemical properties, its appearance, color, and texture, and its various application methodologies in construction. Furthermore, the distinct advantages of asphalt over alternative waterproofing systems are critically evaluated through an academic lens, highlighting its enduring relevance in modern architectural engineering.

Author Biographies

  • Nwokonta Chigozie, Innocent

    Department of Architecture, Faculty of Environmental Studies, Abia State University Uturu, Nigeria.

  • Eguzouwa Chinemerem

    Department of Architectural Technology, School of Environmental and Design Technology , Ogbonnaya Onu polytechnic Abia State Nigeria

References

Bleszynski, J. (2018). Waterproofing and Damp-proofing in Building Construction. London: Construction Press.

British Standards Institution. (2020). BS 8210: Code of practice for mastic asphalt in building and civil engineering. London: BSI.

Illston, J. M., & Domone, P. L. J. (2010). Construction Materials: Their Nature and Behaviour (4th ed.). Spon Press.

Lagaros, N. D., & Papadrakakis, M. (2012). Structural Integrity and Durability of Building Materials. Elsevier Science.

Schunck, E., Oster, H. J., & Schüssler, R. (2003). Roof Construction Manual: Pitched Roofs. Birkhäuser.

White, R. F. (2015). Building Physics: Heat, Air and Moisture: Fundamentals and Engineering Methods with Examples and Exercises. Wilhelm Ernst & Sohn.

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Published

2026-10-14

How to Cite

The Use of Asphalt as a Damp-Proof Membrane Material in Building Construction. (2026). Journal of Current Research and Studies, 3(5), 70-77. https://doi.org/10.64321/jcr.v3i5.06

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